Know Your Roots
Saturday, February 21, 2026
SANKETHI Language & Culture
Wednesday, May 7, 2025
Boobamma - skilled community-based health workers
Boobamma were traditional health specialists in rural South India, especially in regions of Andhra Pradesh and parts of Karnataka, and some of them indeed performed baby deliveries along with childcare. Their role was deeply respected in the community, especially among women who relied on them for maternal and infant care long before modern clinics reached the villages.
👩⚕️ Who Was a Boobamma?
"Boobamma" (derived from "Bibiamma") was often a Muslim woman trained through oral traditions and practical experience passed down in her family, usually matrilineally. These women were not doctors in the modern sense but were skilled community-based health workers known for:
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Maternal care
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Infant health management
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Postpartum support
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Traditional medicine preparation
🧒🏽 Roles & Responsibilities
1. Child Healthcare
Boobammas were experts in treating childhood ailments using natural remedies:
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Colic & indigestion: Given herbal concoctions and massage.
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Teething pain: Used traditional powders and cooling agents.
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Colds & fevers: Used decoctions made from leaves and roots.
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Nutritional advice: Guided mothers on food for lactating women and infants.
2. Midwifery (Baby Delivery)
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Boobammas assisted or conducted childbirth in homes, especially when modern hospitals were inaccessible or unaffordable.
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They used clean cloths, herbal disinfectants, and traditional oils to ensure safe delivery.
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Provided postnatal massages and mother-baby care.
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Taught new mothers how to bathe, swaddle, and breastfeed the baby.
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Managed birth complications to the extent their training allowed and advised hospital visits if the case was risky.
3. Postpartum Care
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Administered post-delivery tonics to regain strength.
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Assisted with umbilical cord care, baby massage, and early hygiene.
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Advised diet for the new mother based on hot/cold food theory in traditional Indian medicine.
📦 Remedies and Tools
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"Gadidha palu" (donkey milk): For digestive issues (used very rarely).
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Herbal oils: For massages and immunity-building.
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Iron-rich ash or plant-based powders: For treating anemia or weakness.
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"Nalugu" (bath powder): Used for baby’s first bath to remove birth residue and body hair.
🌾 Social and Cultural Role
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Boobammas were not formally educated but were trusted more than village doctors in some areas.
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They were often invited to neighboring villages, paid in cash, grains, or clothes.
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Maintained intimate, long-term relationships with families across generations.
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Often served across religious and caste boundaries, especially in multi-faith villages.
🕊️ Present Day
With the arrival of government hospitals, ASHA workers, and institutional deliveries, the Boobamma tradition is disappearing. Some still practice in remote regions, or when families specifically request their service based on ancestral trust.
Friday, May 2, 2025
Handlooms Of India
- Pashmina
- Shahtoosh
- Kani Weave
- Kullu Wool
- Chamba Rumal

- Phulkari
- Bafta
- Cotton durries
- Khes
- Panchachuli Weave
- Woolen Weaves from Almora
- Kota Doria
- Leheriya
- Bandhani
- Sanganeri
- Bagru Prints
- Dabu Printing:
- Pattu Weaving:
- Banarasi Brocade
- Chikankari
- Patola (Patan Double Ikat)
- Tangaliya
- Mashru
- Bandhani
- Paithani
- Himroo (Aurangabad)
- Nagpuri Cotton
- Narayan Pethi
- Solapur Silk
- Karvatkati Silk
- Himroo:
- Mashru:
- Khun
- Kunbi weave (revived), cotton saris with checkered patterns
- Chanderi
- Maheshwari
- Bagh Print
- Mashru
- Kosa Silk
- Bastar Pata
- Tussar
- Bhagalpuri Silk
- Sujani work
- Kuchai,
- Tribal Weaves
- Tussar Silk
- Anjana
- Swarnareksha
- Sambalpuri Ikat
- Bomkai
- Berhampuri / Berhampur Pata
- Habaspuri
- Kotpad
- Khandua
- Jotai Ikat
- Taraballi
- Bichitrapuri
- Baluchari
- Jamdani
- Tant
- Garad
- Dhaniakhali
- Kantha
- Muslin
- Dhakai Jamdani
- Garad Silk
- Batik
- Santipuri
- Muga Silk
- Eri Silk
- Assam Cotton
- Mekhela Chador
- Pat Silk
- Moirang Phee
- Phanek
- Wangkhei Phee
Sunday, March 30, 2025
Hindu Traditons - Amazing Scientific Reasons Behind It
Friday, March 28, 2025
Traditional Dresses of Himachal Pradesh: A Cultural Legacy
Traditional Dresses of Himachal Pradesh: A Cultural Legacy
Himachal Pradesh, nestled in the lap of the Himalayas, is known for its breathtaking landscapes and rich cultural heritage. One of the most visible aspects of this heritage is its traditional attire, which varies across regions due to differences in climate, geography, and ethnic diversity.
This article highlights the Top 10 Traditional Dresses of Himachal Pradesh, focusing on their craftsmanship, cultural significance, and regional uniqueness.
Here is the corrected and refined list of 10 traditional Himachali dresses:
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Chaugoshi (Chamba) – Traditional embroidered outfit for women.
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The Rejta (also spelled Reshta) (Lahaul-Spiti) – Layered woolen dress for women.
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Kulluvi Pattu (Kullu) – Long woolen kurta shawl like drape
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Chola (Chamba, Kangra) – Traditional tunic worn by men.
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Suthan (All Himachal – Kangra, Mandi, Kullu) – Pahari-style salwar for both men and women
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Himachali Topi – Traditional caps for men.
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Ghagri and Chaddar (Kangra, Mandi) – Women’s outfit with a long skirt and draped shawl.
Dhatu – It is a headscarf or turban worn by women, primarily in the upper Himachal regions like Kinnaur and Kullu. The dhatu is usually made of wool and is often colorful with intricate designs.
1. Importance of Traditional Clothing in Himachal Pradesh
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Traditional attire reflects the cultural heritage and distinct ethnic identities of the people.
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Designs, fabrics, and embroidery often symbolize social status, religion, or community identity.
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Woolen garments like Pattu and Chola are essential for protection in the cold climate.
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These attires play a significant role in festivals, ceremonies, and religious rituals.
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Preserving traditional clothing supports local artisans and the handloom industry, contributing to the region’s economy.
2. Materials Used in Himachali Traditional Attire
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Wool – Most commonly used fabric in colder regions like Kullu, Kinnaur, and Lahaul for garments like Pattu, Chola, and Dorukha shawls.
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Cotton – Used for summer clothing such as Churidar Pajamas and Choli-Ghagra.
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Silk – Reserved for special occasions, seen in outfits like the Chamba Chaugoshi, known for its fine embroidery.
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Locally sourced natural materials ensure durability while maintaining cultural authenticity.
3. Influence of Festivals and Ceremonies on Traditional Attire
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Kullu Dussehra – People wear vibrant handwoven Pattu shawls, embroidered Kurtas, and Ghagras.
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Phulaich Festival – Celebrated in Kinnaur, showcases intricate woolen garments and floral headgear.
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Weddings & Religious Ceremonies – Special garments made of silk and pashmina with elaborate embroidery.
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These occasions keep traditions alive and reinforce cultural pride.
4. Impact of Modern Trends on Himachali Traditional Clothing
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Urban areas see a shift towards lighter fabrics like cotton and synthetic blends for comfort.
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Traditional attire is now adapted with modern designs, such as simpler versions of Ghagra-Choli and Churidar Pajama.
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Despite modernization, woolen garments like Kulluvi Kurtas and Pattu shawls remain popular in rural regions and festivals.
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A balance between tradition and practicality helps preserve Himachali cultural identity.
5. Role of Local Artisans in Preserving Traditional Dress
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Local artisans handcraft woolen garments such as Pattu shawls and Kinnauri Cholas, using age-old techniques.
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Weaving and embroidery often feature nature-inspired designs, unique to Himachali culture.
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Government and private initiatives promote traditional handloom through festivals and exhibitions.
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Supporting local artisans sustains livelihoods and preserves the region’s textile heritage.
6. Regional Variations in Himachali Traditional Attire
Himachal Pradesh’s diverse geography influences the dressing styles across different districts:
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Lahaul & Spiti – Heavy woolen Chola and Ghagri-Chaddar provide insulation against extreme cold.
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Kinnaur – Known for intricately embroidered Pattu shawls and Kinnauri topis.
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Chamba – Famous for Chamba Chaugoshi, a colorful embroidered dress.
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Kullu – Features bright handwoven woolen shawls and Kulluvi Kurtas.
Thursday, March 27, 2025
Flairs & Fashion : Explore Indian Skirts
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